Investing in Oil: Through Thick & Thin

Written By
G. Dautovic
Updated
December 05,2024

It takes millions of years for oil deposits to form. Yet crude oil is an essential commodity for global markets that’s quickly consumed. And while this is undoubtedly a lucrative investment opportunity with high earning potential, it’s also complex.

Different Oil Investments

There are several ways to invest in oil. One of the most popular is the purchase of oil exchange-traded funds or ETFs that are traded on stock exchanges around the world.

Another investment involves the purchase of oil futures, which requires a lot more money. But for many, this is the best way to buy oil, and it’s how most of the world’s petroleum is traded.

If you’re working with a tighter budget, you can make indirect investments in crude by buying stocks in oil services companies. These energy-specific ETFs cover a broad range of options in the gas and oil drilling sector.

Here is a closer look at the different investment methods:

  • ETFs consist of financial items specifically allotted to different oil stocks, funds, or oil commodities. Most traders agree that this is the easiest option and a good place to start.
  • Futures are derivative securities that allow the investor to buy oil by settlement date for a determined price. If you want to know how to invest in oil futures, start by doing research. Futures are highly volatile and are affected by a long list of factors like production, GDP, economic data, and global demand. But if you can forecast the future oil price correctly, you can make a decent profit.
  • Mutual funds consist of many shares from different investors. They are operated by professional money managers and invested in stocks related to oil and oil services companies.
  • Investments in stocks of oil and gas companies carry less risk than some of the alternative options. But remember that oil stock prices are unpredictable, and any list of oil stocks you have may fluctuate in accordance with market conditions.

Things to Remember

Here are a few key factors to keep in mind when you’re getting started:

  • Current market status: Oil prices are easily affected by everything, from OPEC decisions about output to political unrest and supply and demand. It’s a risky but lucrative investment if you do your homework.
  • Your initial fund: Start small and get firsthand experience before getting into heavier investments.
  • The types of stocks or investments chosen: Each carries different risks and rewards.
  • Basic knowledge of the oil industry: There is a direct correlation between the stock and oil markets. The amount of stocks you buy should be determined by global oil prices.

Investing in Oil and Gas as a Beginner

One of the easiest ways is to buy through online brokerages that deal with oil funds. Make sure you stick to brokers that offer commission-free trading.

Meanwhile, using trading apps offers an added convenience. The easy-to-use interfaces enable users to gain quick access to their portfolios while offering useful tools like stock alerts and breaking news.

If you’re still wondering how to invest in oil with little money just remember to stick to some of the aforementioned methods including stocks and ETFs because these options don’t have a minimum investment size.

Of course, choosing the right oil stocks can be tricky due to their unstable nature and fluctuating prices. As such, most investment strategies center on portfolio diversification where you invest your money in several options.

Oil as a Commodity Investment

You can also invest directly in oil as a commodity. And since this is a crucial natural resource that powers much of the world’s economy, such investments can be highly lucrative.

There are several ways to do this including through private placements where you become the owner of an oil well by putting your money into oil and gas drilling projects. In addition to the high earning potential, this option comes with tax sheltered income and other very generous tax advantages.

Another direct investment method is to purchase commodity-based ETFs, which shields you from risks in spot prices. Investments in the aforementioned oil futures can also be profitable but comes with more risk.

Additionally, investment opportunities can extend to companies that process and carry crude oil. This is an indirect investment but can still include actual operations such as transporting and oil storage.

One could have the physical oil supply too if the funds, futures, or options investment carries it as a commodity, and qualifies for physical delivery after trading.

Current Outlook

Analysts predict that oil stocks and investments will stabilize again despite the highly volatile global economy. Of course, all of this is having a profound impact on how to invest in oil in the short term.

Moreover, investors are wary of other emerging factors that can affect prices, including Tesla E-cars, share-riding, and eco-friendly measures designed to reduce fossil fuel consumption and carbon footprints.

FAQ

Can you invest directly in oil?

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Yes. You can buy barrels of oil and make direct investments in oil wells. These investments offer tax advantages including tax sheltered income. Other direct investment methods involve the purchase of commodity-based ETFs, and oil futures.

Is oil a safe investment?

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Oil investments can be lucrative but very risky. The oil market is confusing and the price is constantly fluctuating. You need to consider all the different factors that affect oil prices before making investments. Your budget and level of experience will determine the type of investment you make which can be anything from purchasing oil wells to ETFs and oil futures.

About author

I have always thought of myself as a writer, but I began my career as a data operator with a large fintech firm. This position proved invaluable for learning how banks and other financial institutions operate. Daily correspondence with banking experts gave me insight into the systems and policies that power the economy. When I got the chance to translate my experience into words, I gladly joined the smart, enthusiastic Fortunly team.

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