How To Pay Off Your Credit Card: Tips and Strategies

Written By
Julija A.
Updated
September 25,2023

Credit cards as a primary method of payment are being relied on more than ever before. However, without vigilance, the accumulating interest rates can swiftly lead to substantial debt.

Alarmingly, recent data from June 2023 indicates that Canadians' credit card balances have surged by 9% compared to the previous year. Our guide aims to help you navigate this increasingly harder financial challenge better.

Negotiate a Lower Interest Rate With Your Credit Card Company 

One of the most proactive steps in managing credit card debt is negotiating better terms with your bank. If the weight of your debt feels overwhelming, it's crucial to engage with your financial institution promptly, even though many people overlook this possibility.

Banks are usually willing to discuss an interest rate reduction, especially if you've been a long-standing customer with a good repayment history. A lower interest rate can substantially decrease the overall amount you owe in the long run.

Furthermore, consider the option of transferring your balance to a card with a more favourable interest rate. Several Canadian credit card issuers provide a 0% introductory APR, presenting an opportunity to pay down the principal faster. Additionally, exploring an instalment plan can be beneficial.

Regularly Review Your Credit Card Statements

Regularly monitoring your statements not only helps you understand your spending patterns but also pinpoints areas where you might cut back.

But it's not just about tracking expenses. With the ever-rising popularity of online transactions and payments, there's a heightened chance of errors or unauthorized charges sneaking into your bill. Maybe it's a double charge from a retailer or a subscription fee for a service you never signed up for.

Canada's Zero Liability Policy offers a safety net here, ensuring cardholders aren't on the hook for transactions they didn't authorize, as long as they report them promptly. By being proactive and checking your statements regularly, you are both ensuring you’re not paying for something you never wanted, and are managing your finances better.

Pay More Than the Minimum Balance

Merely covering the minimum payment on your credit card can be a slow and costly path to settling your debt. In the Canadian financial landscape, the typical minimum payment is often set at a nominal $10, combined with any additional fees and accrued interest, or it's calculated as roughly 3% of your total outstanding balance.

While meeting the minimum keeps you in good standing, it barely scratches the surface of the principal amount. To expedite your journey to a debt-free life, it's imperative to pay more than this baseline amount.

Indeed, it might seem challenging initially, but with a well-structured budget and a steadfast commitment, you can significantly reduce your debt and the accompanying interest.

Make a Budgeting Plan

Creating a budget is a pivotal step in mastering your finances, especially when aiming to curtail credit card debt. If you’re unsure where to start, we recommend checking out some of the popular budgeting apps.

Another greatly popular option is to try the 50/30/20 budgeting method, in which you designate 50% of your income towards necessities like groceries and utilities, 30% toward entertainment, leisure and dining activities and leave 20% in savings and debt repayment.

Consider Debt Consolidation Loans

Another option you should consider in your credit card payoff plan is to consolidate everything into one loan. Given that in 2018, as many as 67% of Canadians owned at least two credit cards, debt consolidation can be a beneficial option for many. 

Doing this can potentially help reduce your interest rates and monthly payments. When looking for a consolidation loan, make sure you compare rates and terms from multiple lenders before deciding on one. After all, you don’t want to end up with a worse deal than you have now.

Use the Debt Avalanche Method

When it comes to useful tricks for paying off credit cards, the debt avalanche method focuses on paying off your biggest debts first.

By making the minimum payment on all of your debts and then focusing the extra money on paying off the debt with the highest interest rate in full, you’ll be able to save money on interest payments and get out of debt faster. Once your largest debt is paid off, move on to the next largest debt and repeat the process until you’re in the clear. 

Use the Debt Snowball Method

If you find that the avalanche method isn’t suitable for you, you may try the snowball method.

The debt snowball method is a debt repayment strategy that focuses on paying off your smallest debts first while making minimum payments on your other debts. Once you’ve paid off your smallest debt, you move on to the next one, and so on. 

This method can motivate you to keep going, as you’ll quickly see your debt balance getting smaller and smaller.

Make Use of Payment Automation

Staying on top of multiple credit card payments can be a daunting task. To streamline this process, consider leveraging the power of automatic payments and ensuring that you don’t miss any payments which would incur late fees. 

With automatic payments, a predetermined amount is seamlessly debited from your account each month, ensuring timely settlements. Most Canadian credit card providers offer easy setup for automatic payments via their online platforms or mobile applications.

Lower Your Credit Utilization Ratio

When aiming to find the fastest way to pay off credit card debt, it’s good to make sure you don’t accumulate more debt in the process. This is where an understanding of credit utilization ratio can be highly beneficial.

Credit utilization is the amount of credit you’re using compared to your credit limit. We would advise that you always keep your credit utilization below the 30% threshold, because this ratio makes up a large chunk of your credit score.

Final Thoughts

As you can see, the process of paying off your credit card doesn’t have to be daunting. Most of the methods and strategies we outlined can be used and implemented quite quickly, ensuring that you not only get out of debt, but also move forward with a much better financial plan.

FAQ

What happens if I don’t pay off my credit card bill on time?

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Failing to settle your credit card bill by the due date has several repercussions. In the Canadian financial landscape, late payments can result in a fee that can reach up to $40. Additionally, your interest rate may surge, any promotional rates you were enjoying could be revoked, and you could damage your credit report.

Does paying off your credit card in full hurt your credit score?

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Contrary to some misconceptions, settling your credit card balance in full is beneficial for your credit health. It significantly reduces your credit utilization ratio, a key factor that constitutes approximately 30% of your credit score in Canada.

What is the best way to pay off a credit card?

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The approach to credit card debt repayment varies based on individual financial situations and preferences. Some will prioritize clearing smaller debts to gain momentum (often referred to as the 'snowball method'), while others target debts with the steepest interest rates first to minimize interest accumulation.

About author

Albert Einstein is said to have identified compound interest as mankind’s greatest invention. That story’s probably apocryphal, but it conveys a deep truth about the power of fiscal policy to change the world along with our daily lives. Civilization became possible only when Sumerians of the Bronze Age invented money. Today, economic issues influence every aspect of daily life. My job at Fortunly is an opportunity to analyze government policies and banking practices, sharing the results of my research in articles that can help you make better, smarter decisions for yourself and your family.

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